For how many consumers is the water supply in a residential building designed for?
Hello! We live in an apartment building (built during the times of the USSR) in Udmurtia, s. Sigaevo. Earlier in the house there were titans for heating water with wood. In the 2000s, a boiler was installed for heating water (installed in the basement). There is only cold water supply to our house, which we use as both cold and hot. There is also a common meter in the house itself and individual meters in each apartment to account for water consumption.
Today it turned out that a private entrepreneur wants to connect to the main pipe with his meter for water supply of the mini market. It is being built next to our house. Only now we ourselves have problems with the pressure of the water and its heating.
That is the question: should we sign a contract with a private entrepreneur (should we give permission to connect), and would it be even worse for us? Is a written vote of the whole house necessary for this?
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Good morning. I don’t quite understand what you were going to sign there and why. About the fact that a general vote is required at the disposal of communal property - yes. Since this is a legislative norm and is controlled by - “Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of February 13, 2006 N 83”, as well as the RF LC, Article 44. Just in case, here is another article on the voting rules of residents - article 46 of the LC.
You do not need to calculate anything. This is the responsibility of the engineers of the Criminal Code and Vodokanal, as well as their responsibility, because if the atmospheric pressure in the tap falls because of this, you can call them to account. Just like you can’t decide whether or not to connect to it specifically at the engineering level. Here they will look at the design documentation, the possibilities of the water main and other things.
To agree or not is up to you. But! Imagine that, for example, he paid the counter for the equipment. And maintenance of the utility network in the future and elimination of breakdowns is common property. Here it is necessary to clarify whether you will pay for its highway. Yes, and you have an agreement for the responsibility for the operation of water networks. What will be his agreement with your UK. Most likely, no. Do you need it?
Further. When arranging engineering networks, the project contains a detailed calculation of the approximate amount of water consumed by each tenant (remember, do you remember the number of residents on the receipts?), An apartment plan, and more. The pressure during third-party connection, during the use of water, will naturally fall, especially considering that it is a mini-market, and not a small pavilion. Moreover, you have a common boiler and problems with hot water are possible.
I don’t understand the “salt” of connecting it to your pipe.Wells with water conduits usually stand every 100 meters with bends allowing the connection of additional lines. Why doesn't he want to crash into a common highway? Saves?
In any case, don’t agree to anything without a clear plan of the possibility of supplying water without affecting common house needs, as well as written contracts, one of the copies of which will be held by the chairman of the meeting of residents.
And now about your rights - if the Criminal Code allows him to insert without your vote. This violation can be regulated as unauthorized connection, and it is regulated in accordance with the provisions of Art. 7.20 Administrative Code of the Russian Federation. Unauthorized connection to centralized water supply and sanitation systems - entails the imposition of an administrative fine on citizens in the amount of one thousand to one thousand five hundred rubles; for officials - from two thousand to three thousand rubles; for legal entities - from twenty thousand to thirty thousand rubles. Responsibility is also provided for under Article 165 of the Criminal Code (causing property damage to the owner or other owner of the property by deception or breach of trust in the absence of signs of theft). The maximum penalty under this article is imprisonment for up to five years with a fine of up to 80,000 rubles.
Another thing is if your area is not well-maintained and you really want this mini-market. You can find out the possibility of concluding a temporary water conduit agreement necessary for construction from the water utility and UK. You will suffer inconvenience during the construction period, since it is always calculated on the maximum pressure of water supply, but you will get a mini-market and a compromise with the businessman. But then again, if you later turn it off it will be easy.
Further - by pressure, excluding entrepreneurs. There are pressure standards at the legislative level, and you have the right to demand them. Regulates them "Normative water pressure in the apartment" SNiP 2.04.2-84. According to this regulation, centralized water supply systems in apartment buildings are designed. The minimum coefficient for the first floors of 10 meters is 1 bar, subsequently the inlet pressure increases by 0.4 bar. There are norms for hot water. You have the right to receive all this and for this write a collective petition or complaint to the Criminal Code if your water pressure does not meet the standards.