Country toilet: an overview of the types of garden models for a country toilet and the features of their installation

The toilet is a practical building, which is usually the first to be built on a suburban area. Agree, without it you can simply forget about a comfortable stay in the country. Elementary amenities are necessary at the beginning of the construction of a residential building and when using a summer cottage area as a vegetable garden.

The comfort of the toilet is determined by factors: water access, lack of smell, reliability of the structure, the appearance of the building and a convenient summer toilet, which should fully replace the home counterpart. In this article we will talk about how to independently implement all this in practice.

Here you will learn all about the types of toilets for a garden toilet and understand how to choose the right model. In addition, we will tell you how to install a country toilet. In the article you will find many useful tips, photos and videos from experienced professionals.

Toilet for summer residence: general

A toilet for a garden toilet can be purchased ready-made by choosing from a wide variety of products on the plumbing market. If you want to save money, the owners of the summer cottage can build a budget and no less practical design of the toilet with their own hands.

The final choice is made by the owner of the cottage, but before that you should familiarize yourself with the possible options.

The country toilet is called differently: pedestal, throne, podium. The functionality of different designs does not change, but the way they are installed differs.

Installation of the toilet in the form of an autonomous room located on the street has several advantages:

• Free compost. As you know, a latrine provides a certain amount of fertilizer, the presence of which increases the productivity of the garden.
• Unloading the main toilet in the country. The suburban area is rarely connected to the central sewer system, while its functions are performed by a cesspool or septic tank, which have limited volumes.
• Summer residents do not need to go into the house. During daily work in the garden, receiving guests in the garden, relaxing in a shady arbor and in other situations, it will be more convenient to visit the near closet.
• Decorative effect of the structure. With a creative approach, the design of a country toilet can become an attractive and stylish element of the overall design of a summer house.

A country toilet installed in the depths of a summer cottage is a necessary element of constant use. The materials on the market in the assortment make it possible to make a comfortable and aesthetic construction and to easily install a toilet that is easy to use.

A country street toilet can not only fulfill its direct functions, but also be an aesthetic addition to the exterior of a suburban area

The operational features of the country toilet allow its use in any suburban area. All garden structures do not require the installation of a “knee”, since water should not stand in them.

Types of toilets for a garden toilet

For most people, a toilet on the street is associated with discomfort and negative emotions. However, equipping a modern country toilet, you can place a convenient toilet, which will make it more modern and comfortable.

In particular, this is a merit of manufacturers plumbing equipmentwho developed toilet models demanded by consumers for cesspools.

Toilets that are installed in a garden toilet are conditionally divided into 2 groups: home-made and ready (factory-made)

A popular option for organizing country life has become dry closet. For its installation, it is not necessary to dig out a cesspool, since, unlike traditional country toilets, it does not require unloading the contents into the ground. Waste gets into a special compartment, from where it is removed using cleaners.

According to the material of manufacture of the main sanitary part, dry closets are divided into the following types:

• Plastic. This is the most common version of plumbing equipment for the garden. The frame and toilet seat are made of high-strength plastic, while the tank is missing.
• Ceramic. It differs in aesthetic appearance, ease of maintenance, durability and high weight, which complicates the installation process of equipment.

A classic of the genre is wooden boxconstructed by frame technology. You can build it yourself or buy it ready-made. Short-lived street construction, which is a platform with a cesspool and a hole. There are different configurations of toilets: in the form of a chair, with a seat, etc.

Any garden toilet must meet the requirements. Among them, it is worth highlighting the lightness, strength, wear resistance and durability of the structure. It is equally important that the toilet for giving is comfortable, easy to care for and affordable.

Most outdoor garden toilet facilities do not include a drain tank. Its presence is undesirable, since with the excess liquid the cesspool will quickly overflow

If you select a toilet bowl with a large weight for installation on a summer cottage, there is a risk of the device falling into the cesspool. Therefore, experienced specialists recommend summer residents to give preference to lighter material. It is advisable to choose a design that is easily and quickly mounted and removed.

You can read about the rules for emptying and cleaning the dry closets in another popular article our site.

How to install a peat toilet?

There is a toilet model that offers dual benefits. it compost toilet, which is becoming a supplier of fertilizers for horticultural crops. Consider yes options - conventional and biological.

Step 1. Arrangement of a cesspool

To ensure the smooth operation of the toilet, it is not enough to dig a cesspool and install a platform on it. During the operation of such a makeshift design, unpleasant odors will spread throughout the suburban area. There is also a high probability of collapse of the walls of the cesspool.

To avoid troubles, it is necessary to strengthen the walls of the cesspool with the help of cinder blocks or bricks, and peat should be poured into the hole. It helps to eliminate unpleasant odors and simplifies the processing of waste into fertilizers that increase the productivity of the garden.

The classic design of a garden outdoor toilet meets certain requirements. It is functional, easy to use and safe.

The toilet device for a summer residence is a combination of 2 parts of the structure:

• Top. Equipment requires a seat or pedestal, which depends on the design chosen. All waste falls into this part, and then sinks into the cesspool. The system can be connected to a septic tank.
• Lower. In the cesspool there is a peat layer and waste processing is carried out. It is important that the pit is of a closed type, otherwise part of the waste will fall into the ground and into groundwater.

Both parts of the garden toilet can have any width and depth, construction dimensions depend on the needs of the owners of the suburban area. Recommended parameters: a cesspool should be at least 1 m, and a toilet seat - at least 40 cm.

The design diagram of a garden toilet consists of elements: a cesspool, a toilet seat, a window, a ventilation pipe, a hole for pumping waste, a jack board and a clay castle

The owner of the suburban area should know that for the normal operation of the street model, it is not enough to dig a cesspool and make a platform. The installation process involves actions to reliably strengthen the structure. A reliable base must be provided and measures taken to avoid unpleasant odors. The cesspool must not only be dug up, but also strengthened.

The walls of the cesspool are usually lined with bricks, the bottom of the pit is covered with peat. It effectively removes unpleasant odors and helps with recycling.

Installing a street cottage toilet is quite simple. This virtually eliminates the possibility of installation errors and inconvenience when using the equipment

Step # 2. Installation of dry closet on peat

On a suburban area often set peat dry closet, which can be portable or stationary. Installation of such a design is not complicated and does not require special skills.

The work of the peat dry closet is based on composting - the waste is converted into compost using biologically active components. The role of the components is played by peat or its mixture with sawdust.

Peat has bactericidal properties. It efficiently and quickly decomposes waste, eliminating unpleasant odors in the outdoor bathroom

Peat is a natural component that has many advantages. The main ones are safety, environmental friendliness and the ability to use the resulting compost as fertilizers.

A peat garden toilet has the following advantages:

• Portability. The cabin can be mounted on any garden plot, and, if necessary, moved without the use of special equipment.
• It can serve as a temporary toilet during the construction of the house, until the organization of the sewer.
• Ease of installation and maintenance.

The design of the peat-type dry closet includes the main elements:

• Upper tank. It stores peat and a distribution mechanism.
• Lower tank. In a container with a volume of 44-230 liters, waste is recycled. A toilet bowl with a lid is installed on it.
• Ventilation tube. It eliminates unpleasant odors.

A peat-type toilet successfully operates thanks to the biological processes of waste decomposition. Sewage enters the lower reservoir of the structure and mixes with peat, turning into a nutrient medium for microorganisms, which divide them into components: solid waste, liquid fractions and gaseous components.

When equipping a peat dry closet, special attention should be paid to the ventilation pipe. It can be up to 4 m long and should not have many bends.

The straighter the pipe, the more efficient the ventilation process will be. Properly selected design will reduce the likelihood of sharp unpleasant odors in the booth and beyond.

Plastic Model Installation Instructions

To save time and get an excellent result, choose models from modified plastic. Consider the order of selection and installation of modern toilets.

Step 1. The choice of plastic toilet

Plastic is a relatively inexpensive, strong, wear-resistant and durable material. The finished factory version will cost more than a wooden toilet seat, since high-quality PVC is used in the production of a plastic toilet.

Popular manufacturers: "Roca", "Cersanit", "Jika", "Slavia", "Colombo". The design of a street toilet made of plastic does not provide for a “knee”.

A plastic street toilet for giving is more often chosen direct so that the waste does not linger in it, but immediately fell into a cesspool

A garden toilet made of plastic is the best option for a suburban area, which has the advantages:

• An extensive range of shapes and colors.
• Attractive appearance.
• Light weight equipment that does not exert significant pressure on the floor.
• Increased strength and wear resistance.
• Hygiene and convenient operation.
• Reasonable cost of products.

Minor difficulties may arise when installing the toilet in the country in the form of a barrel of plastic.

For installation, additional materials will be needed:

• Galvanized sheet or stainless steel. Serves as a transitional part between the oval toilet hole and the round neck of the barrel.
• Boards. This material will be needed when laying the floor.

Still need mastic. It provides reliable waterproofing at the joints of structural elements.

Step # 2. Features of the installation of plastic models

There are various models of toilets made of plastic. Depending on the type of product, the installation of the structure differs. One of the simplest is a plastic garden toilet that resembles a bucket.

It is made of reliable and durable plastic, which is able to withstand a load of up to 150 kg. The top element of the product is a plastic toilet seat.

A plastic street toilet is installed on cesspool appropriate size. The owner of a suburban area may have problems if not a hole is used to collect sewage, but a barrel dug into the ground.

The fact is that the plastic neck of the barrel is smaller than the inner diameter of the street toilet. In addition, the neck of the barrel is round, and the toilet outlet is oval.

A barrel is dug into the ground along the neck. You can dig a container into the ground without narrowing the upper part, and insert a large volume barrel into it

To connect the neck of the barrel and the toilet, you can use a galvanized sheet or stainless steel, which is folded in the form of a funnel. In this case, the lower part of the cone should correspond to the diameter of the neck of the barrel, and the upper part is adjusted to the shape and dimensions of the toilet outlet. The upper part of the cone is cut in the form of chamomile petals, fixed to the floor of the structure with self-tapping screws.

The joints between the floor and the toilet made of plastic are sealed with car mastic or silicone. To make the installation of a plastic toilet in the country look aesthetically pleasing, the design is attached to the rough flooring, and a final coating is laid around it.

Installation of a dry closet helps out if there are no conditions for the construction of a cesspool for a country toilet - for example, high groundwater

On some models of garden toilets there is no hole for attaching to the floor. In this case, it is possible to make narrow corners from galvanization, with the help of which this plumbing equipment is fixed to the floor.

The nuances of installing a ceramic toilet

In the modern market of sanitary equipment, classic faience toilets are presented in an assortment, similar to models that are installed in the home bathrooms of apartments and houses.

Advantages of ceramic products:

• ease of use;
• aesthetic appearance;
• products are easily washed with cleaning products;
• ceramics do not absorb unpleasant odors;
• Great for installation in unheated rooms.

Please note that the earthenware floor toilet has a large weight, so it is not suitable for installation on the flooring of wooden boards. Wood may not withstand heavy faience, which can lead to unpleasant consequences. This option is optimally suited for capital buildings with concrete floors.

Aesthetic ceramic toilets are characterized by a rather high price, in some cases they are more expensive than the building itself.

If you opted for a faience model of a toilet bowl, you need to build a reinforced concrete ceiling. This will ensure the reliability of the design, but will cost more

To install a ceramic toilet in the garden, you should strengthen the floor in an autonomous sanitary unit. Installation of a heavy seat on a wooden flooring is impractical.In service, earthenware products practically do not differ from plastic ones. Ceramic garden toilet lasts longer, looks more expensive and more aesthetically pleasing.

Installing a traditional ceramic toilet does not require special skills. A hole is made in the floor of the bathroom, the size of which must correspond to the internal diameter of the outlet of the earthenware toilet. It is recommended to strengthen it along the perimeter with bars on which the product will be installed.

Before installing a heavy ceramic garden toilet, it is advisable to strengthen the flooring with bars. This will avoid unpleasant situations.

A faience toilet bowl for a street summer toilet is put at the intended place of use and mark the attachment points. After that, it is removed, drilled according to the marking of the hole, and a layer of sealant is applied to the base of the surface. At the final stage, the toilet is installed by screwing it with bolts.

Building a wooden model for the garden

One of the most common options for a homemade toilet seat for a country toilet is the creation of a wide step made of wood. To create it, you need to make the least amount of effort.

The installation of the toilet should be carried out taking into account all the norms and sizes, so that in the future there are no problems with its operation

Step-by-step installation instructions:

• About 50% of the floor is covered with boards.
• In the middle of the bathroom, at a height of 40 cm, a transverse beam is mounted.
• Then the vertical gap between the floor and the beam is closed, the top of the structure is closed.
• An oval hole is cut in the upper part of the structure, corresponding to the dimensions of a standard plastic seat.

When arranging a wooden street toilet, it is recommended to remove a special ventilation pipe with a height of about 3 m above the cesspool. This will reduce the amount of unpleasant odors in this building.

The vented pipe is designed to protect against fetid odors, which increases comfort when visiting the garden toilet

The execution of the wooden platform and myself toilet box project may vary depending on the preferences of the owners of the site. However, it must be remembered that the natural properties of natural wood do not allow this material to be considered durable, therefore it is better to treat all the details with special impregnations.

What is a galvanized steel toilet good for?

One of the most budget options - a toilet for giving from galvanized steel.

The advantages of this material:

• flexibility;
• ease of installation;
• availability.

The steel toilet is a cylinder of optimum height for operation with allowances above and below. The low cost of manufacturing a toilet bowl from galvanization makes it especially attractive for rarely visited summer cottages.

A pipe of the necessary parameters is selected (the height should be from 40 cm, the cross-section is within 30-35 cm). On allowances make small incisions with an interval of 5 cm and bend the ends around the circumference in the form of chamomile.

The lower ends are fixed to the floor with screws, and the plywood sheet prepared in advance is screwed to the upper ends. Its width should be at least 8 cm. The base is adjusted to the required dimensions, a plastic toilet seat is fixed with rivets from above. The design is installed over the septic tank.

Installation of a toilet bowl from steel sheets does not require special knowledge and skills. To install the design using inexpensive materials

To street toilet acquired a finished look, a frame is installed around the toilet bowl, which is sheathed with boards or sheets of plywood. A door is sometimes made in the front wall, which results in a pantry for storing household chemicals.

The galvanized steel toilet is not particularly attractive, but in each household you can find the materials necessary for the installation of the structure.

Conclusions and useful video on the topic

The rollers allow you to study the installation features of a street garden toilet.The video includes step-by-step equipment installation instructions.

DIY wooden garden toilet construction:

Installation of a country peat toilet:

Outdoor garden toilets do not lose relevance after the arrangement of the main bathroom in the house. When equipping a building, an important role is played by the toilet bowl, which you have to use every time you visit the restroom, therefore, its choice and installation should be approached with all responsibility.

In this case, you must take into account the characteristics of the site, financial capabilities and personal requirements. Above are the most popular street toilet options. Among them are convenient and aesthetic finished toilets and home-made designs.

Do you want to tell how you personally equipped a sanitary facility in a suburban area? Is there any information useful to us and visitors to the site? Please write comments and ask questions in the block below.